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Education
for Life:
Preparing Children to Meet the Challenges
by J. Donald Walters
Chapter Twenty-Two
Making it Happen
An Ananda child,
five years old, once accompanied her mother to a laundromat in nearby
Nevada City. There, the two of them saw another woman angrily scold
her little boy for some trivial peccadillo. The Ananda child turned to
her mother in amazement and asked in a whisper, “Why is that mommy
behaving so badly?”
I posed two
questions in the last chapter that might be restated thus: First, Can
the “Education for Life” system, developed in a little community near
the western edge of the North American continent, prove useful to
schools in the crowded mainstream of modern life? and second, How can
the children raised there ever expect to relate realistically, once
they grow up, to this Twentieth Century world?
In this book we
have defined maturity as the ability to relate to realities other than
one’s own. Is it not necessary, in the light of this definition, to
test children’s ability to relate to those realities—indeed, to
familiarize the children with them?
The astonishment of
that Ananda child on beholding a grown woman lose her temper argues an
unfamiliarity with a reality to which most Americans have become
inured. Is it good, one wonders, for a child to be removed so
completely from every-day, though regrettable, realities?
In short, how does
a child who has been raised in an atmosphere of love and harmony
handle himself when confronted suddenly with anger and disharmony?
Will he not find himself at a serious disadvantage, compared with
people to whom selfishness and negativity are simple facts of life?
The image comes to
my mind here of someone setting out to read every book ever written in
an effort to master all human knowledge. The task would, of course, be
impossible. And even if it were possible, our brains were never made
to assimilate such an ocean of information.
The worldly
sophisticate, priding himself on the number of books he has read and
the number of facts he can recall instantly to mind, can do little
more than skate over the frozen surface of reality.
Maturity, defined
as the ability to relate to the realities of others, doesn’t
necessarily imply a need to go hunting for an endless number of such
realities to which to relate. The more mature an individual, in fact,
the more poised he will be in himself—not selfishly, but like a wheel
that is perfectly balanced at its center. The less he will be
inclined, therefore, to go out in search of a fulfillment outside
himself.
Maturity means,
among other things, a state of inner equilibrium, in which nothing can
shake one’s poise. Only in such a state of balance can a person relate
effectively to a wide variety of realities, however foreign they may
be to his own actual experience of life.
All of us have
sometimes to deal with negative emotions in ourselves. It isn’t as
though anger, fear, belligerence, and other human weaknesses were as
foreign to us as the corona around the sun. A calm school and home
atmosphere, and an education focused on raising a child to emotional
maturity, make it easier for the child to deal with that negativity in
himself. It isn’t that his negativity is banished to non-existence.
Rather, he learns to meet it with an open mind and overcome it.
Once negativity in
oneself has been dealt with, rather than merely indulged in, it
becomes easier to deal with it objectively in any encounters one has
with others. The best way to deal with anger, for example, is not to
shout back and lose one’s temper, but to meet it with unshakable
calmness. That person who is poised in himself is invincible. Others
defer to him; often, in his presence, they shelve their anger.
I have referred in
this book to expanding awareness as one of the goals of maturity. One
might compare this expansion to the broad base of a pedestal. A
pedestal that has a broad base cannot easily be toppled over. The more
expanded a person’s awareness, similarly, the more difficult it is for
anyone or any circumstance to upset him.
And who is capable
of handling himself effectively under any circumstance: the person who
is easily upset by everything? or the one who remains calm in every
storm?
As Rudyard Kipling
wrote:
“If you can
keep your head when all men round you
Are
losing theirs and blaming it on you, . . .
Then you’re a man, my son.”
The Education for
Life system taught at Ananda schools prepares children to meet
challenging situations in another way also. For what one expects from
others is very often what one ends up receiving from them. If we doubt
others’ good faith, even the best of them may be tempted to justify
our negative expectations of them by challenging our good
faith. But if, on the other hand, we believe in them, even the worst
of them may do what they can to justify our belief.
Kindness, good
will, a spirit of cooperation, and similar positive traits, if
manifested with energy, are magnetic; they usually attract from others
a response in kind. Even where a positive response is not forthcoming
from others, moreover, the harmful effect of a negative response on
oneself is invariably minimized.
The “Education for
Life” system proves its validity under the most adverse circumstances.
It is practical. It is not a system for the few only—for the isolated,
or the “spiritual”: It is for everybody. Whether one lives in the
mountains or in city slums, its principles are practicable everywhere.
The question
remains: How to adopt this new system?
As we pointed out
in the last chapter, it would be simplest, at first, to incorporate an
“Education for Life” system into small, private schools. For it is
best for those launching a new concept in education to have to deal
with a minimum of entrenched attitudes.
It might even be
preferable to start out afresh, with new Ananda schools. Such branches
might provide the shortest distance between two points: a straight
line from the idealistic intention to the practical fulfillment.
Many of the ideas
in this book, however, though perhaps difficult to incorporate in
their entirety into already-existing situations, might be introduced
slowly—perhaps one, or just a few, at a time. Much might be
accomplished, in fact, in quite a number of suburban communities, for
example—especially the smaller ones—if the people living there were
sufficiently desperate to embrace a change.
A visit to Ananda
schools would be an obvious way to begin the process. First-hand
observation is always more instructive than hearsay.
There is also
another possibility: A byproduct of Ananda School’s administration is
a team of advisors on the “Education for Life” system. One function of
these advisors, known collectively as “Education for Life Associates,”
is to travel wherever they are invited and give classes and seminars
in the principles outlined in this book, as well as to suggest ways in
which these principles might be incorporated, whether wholly or in
part, into other school systems.
If even a few
communities in America succeed in adopting these principles, a notable
start will have been made toward solving some of the deepest problems
facing us in American society today.
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